Greek Transport Amphorae: A Petrological and Archaeological Study

Greek Transport Amphorae: A Petrological and Archaeological Study
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希腊运输双耳细颈瓶:岩石学和考古学研究

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发表时间:
1995
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通讯作者:
I. Whitbread
I. Whitbread
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作者:
I. Whitbread

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五个半世纪以来,古希腊人一直使用双耳瓶来运输橄榄油、葡萄酒和其他液体和半液体产品,对它们的分析提供了有关古典经济有机斯台普斯的主要信息来源。传统上,时间和区域类型已经建立了文体分析和行政印章的不完整证据。作者调查了这种方法,并将其与他自己对希腊双耳瓶陶瓷岩石学的广泛研究结果进行了比较。这种方法通过允许分析未诊断的碎片而提供了新的线索。本研究将双耳瓶置于希腊农业生产、大宗运输和不断变化的贸易模式的背景下。它还探讨了在一个更广泛的陶瓷复杂的科林斯双耳细颈瓶车间的详细研究双耳细颈瓶生产。但也许这本书最持久的贡献是它为粗陶器的科学研究提出的深思熟虑的建议,其重要性以前被低估了。
For five and a half centuries amphorae were used by the ancient Greeks to transport olive oil, wine and other liquid and semi-liquid products, and their analysis provides the main source of information on the organic staples of the classical economy. Traditionally chronological and regional types have been established by stylistic analysis and the incomplete evidence of administrative stamps. The author surveys this methodology and compares it with the results of his own extensive work on the ceramic petrology of Greek amphorae. This approach sheds new light by allowing analysis of undiagnostic sherds. This study places amphorae in the braoder context of Greek agricultural production, bulk transportation and changing trade patterns. It also explores amphora production within a broader ceramic complex by a detailed study of Corinthian amphora workshops. But perhaps the most lasting contribution of this book is the considered suggestions it makes for the scientific study of coarsewares, the importance of which have previously been underestimated.