Conjugation and the prime decomposition of knots in closed, oriented 3-manifolds

Conjugation and the prime decomposition of knots in closed, oriented 3-manifolds
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封闭定向 3 流形中结的共轭和素数分解

DOI:
10.1090/s0002-9947-1989-0997679-2
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Katura Miyazaki
Katura Miyazaki
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Katura Miyazaki

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.本文考虑了闭定向三维流形中纽结的素分解。(For通过使用标准的最内层圆盘图,可以容易地证明素数分解的唯一性。我们定义了一个新的关系,共轭,在封闭的定向3-流形定向纽结之间,并证明了以下结果。(1)粗略地说,素分解在共轭之前是唯一确定的,(2)存在素结á?在SlxS 2中,比如说?= 3#X2,如果^^是^2)的共轭,以及(3)如果纽结3#X2,有一个不含31的素分解,则它是X的唯一素分解。
. In this paper we consider the prime decomposition of knots in closed, oriented 3-manifolds. (For classical knots one can easily prove the uniqueness of prime decomposition by using a standard innermost disk argu-ment.) We define a new relation, conjugation, between oriented knots in closed, oriented 3-manifolds and prove the following results. ( 1 ) The prime decomposition is, roughly speaking, uniquely determined up to conjugation, (2) there is a prime knot á? in SlxS2 suchthat âl#3?\ = 3¡#X2 if ^¡ is a conjugation of ^2 ) and (3) if a knot 3? has a prime decomposition which does not contain 31, then it is the unique prime decomposition of X .