Parent-child interaction among depressed fathers and mothers: Impact on child functioning
Parent-child interaction among depressed fathers and mothers: Impact on child functioning
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DOI：
10.1037/0893-3200.11.4.391
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发表时间：
1997-12-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Johnson, SL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jacob, T;Johnson, SL
相对较少的是知道是否抑郁的母亲与父亲的孩子表现出类似的困难，是否亲子互动缓和母亲抑郁症，父亲抑郁症，或两者兼而有之的影响。在目前的研究中，完整的家庭与抑郁症的父亲（n = 50），抑郁症的母亲（n = 41），和正常对照家庭（n = 50）完成问卷调查，并参加了录像的解决问题的互动。结果表明，父亲和母亲的抑郁症同样与儿童适应问题和更多的受损亲子沟通。有趣的是，母亲与父亲的抑郁症与亲子消极性增加有关，而在控制父母抑郁症后，父亲与孩子的互动比母亲与孩子的互动更有影响力。
Relatively little is known about whether children of depressed mothers versus fathers demonstrate similar difficulties and whether parent-child interaction moderates the effects of maternal depression, paternal depression, or both. In the current study, intact families with a depressed father(n = 50), a depressed mother(n = 41), and normal control families (n = 50) completed questionnaires and participated in videotaped problem-solving interactions. Results indicate that paternal and maternal depression were similarly associated with child adjustment problems and more impaired parent-child communication. Interestingly, maternal versus paternal depression was associated with increased parent-child negativity, whereas father-child interactions were more influential than mother-child interactions in predicting child outcome after controlling for parental depression.