MANIC SYMPTOMS IN A NON-REFERRED ADOLESCENT POPULATION
MANIC SYMPTOMS IN A NON-REFERRED ADOLESCENT POPULATION
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DOI：
10.1016/0165-0327(88)90019-5
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发表时间：
1988-11-01
影响因子：
6.6
通讯作者：
KASHANI, JH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
CARLSON, GA;KASHANI, JH
通过对150名随机选择的14-16岁青少年及其父母进行结构化访谈，我们发现20名青少年认同4种或4种以上躁狂症状，持续时间至少为2天。与其他样本相比，这些青少年的注意力缺陷，行为，焦虑症和精神病症状的发生率显着较高，并且被面试官视为需要治疗。然而，大多数病理学都得到了青少年而不是父母的认可。其他评估证实，这组人烦躁不安，冲动和情绪不稳定。我们讨论了这些发现的规范和诊断意义，但长期随访是必要的，以得出更确定的结论。
Using a structured interview with 150 randomly selected 14-16-year-olds and their parents, we found 20 who endorsed four or more manic symptoms of at least 2 days duration. Compared to the rest of the sample, these teenagers had significantly higher rates of attention deficit, conduct, and anxiety disorders and psychotic symptoms, and were seen as needing treatment by the interviewers. However, most of the pathology was endorsed by teenagers rather than parents. Other assessments confirmed this group as dysphoric, impulsive and emotionally labile. We discuss the normative and diagnostic implications of these findings though long-term follow-up is necessary to draw more certain conclusions.