THE EFFECT ON MINIMUM TUMOR DOSE OF RESTRICTING TARGET-DOSE INHOMOGENEITY IN OPTIMIZED 3-DIMENSIONAL TREATMENT OF LUNG-CANCER

THE EFFECT ON MINIMUM TUMOR DOSE OF RESTRICTING TARGET-DOSE INHOMOGENEITY IN OPTIMIZED 3-DIMENSIONAL TREATMENT OF LUNG-CANCER
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DOI:
10.1016/0167-8140(91)90049-m
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发表时间:
1991-08-01
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
HA, C
HA, C
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LANGER, M;KIJEWSKI, P;HA, C

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An examination was made of the effect upon the minimum tumor dose of a limit placed on the variation of dose across target. If the required level of target dose uniformity is slightly relaxed, a substantial improvement in the minimum tumor dose might appear. It was conjectured that this effect could be seen with treatments optimally planned and evaluated in three-dimensions. A model of advanced carcinoma of the lung treated with a computer controlled accelerator was used to test this hypothesis. A mathematical program for optimizing beam weights was used to determine the largest minimum tumor dose possible. In the six cases tested, a minimum tumor dose of > 80 Gy could be delivered if a 20% inhomogeneity limit was accepted. The minimum tumor dose fell to the range 44-64 Gy when the inhomogeneity limit was tightened to 13-17%. The results imply a need to examine the choice of a required level of dose uniformity from the range of values suggested in the 2-dimensional planning literature. If a strict bound-on-dose uniformity is preserved, mechanisms - such as formal optimization - which can reduce target dose inhomogeneity will be valuable.