The Psychological Impact of Diagnostic Ultrasound
The Psychological Impact of Diagnostic Ultrasound
复制标题
超声诊断的心理影响
DOI：
10.1177/875647938800400234
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发表时间：
1987
影响因子：
0.3
通讯作者：
Sandi Lindahl
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Cox;B. Wittmann;M. Hess;A. Ross;J. Lind;Sandi Lindahl
在低风险和高风险妊娠中检查了妊娠超声扫描的心理影响。每个类别中的女性都被连续分配到低反馈或高反馈的条件下。在后一种情况下，女性接受了广泛的口头和视觉反馈，而在前一种情况下，受试者被剥夺了对监视器的视觉访问。心理变化采用状态焦虑量表和主观压力量表进行测量。当一名男性伴侣参加时，他被列入评估范围。超声波的情感影响受到反馈水平的影响，与那些收到较少反馈的人相比，那些处于高反馈条件下的人在扫描过程中表现出明显更少的焦虑和更积极的情感体验。
The psychological impact of ultrasound scanning in pregnancy was examined in low- and high-risk pregnancies. Women in each category were assigned consecutively to a condition of either low or high feedback. In the latter condition, the women received extensive verbal and visual feedback, whereas in the former, subjects were denied visual access to the monitor. Psychological changes were measured using the State Anxiety Inventory and the Subjec- tive Stress Scale. When a male partner attended, he was included in the assessment. The emotional impact of ultra- sound was influenced by the level of feedback provided, with those in the high-feedback condition indicating signif- icantly less anxiety and more positive emotional experiences during the scan, compared with those who received less feedback.