Phonemic Stage Not Necessary for Reading
Phonemic Stage Not Necessary for Reading
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阅读不需要音素阶段
DOI：
10.1080/14640747308400343
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发表时间：
1973
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
J. Baron
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Baron
受试者可以将听起来好像有意义的短语归类为没有意义，例如“tie the not”，就像其他听起来不正确的短语一样快，尽管他们在前者上犯了更多的错误。当被问及短语听起来是否合理时，无论短语看起来如何，他们都更快，并且在看起来合理的短语上犯的错误也更少。它的结论是，意义可以有效地从文本的视觉分析，而不使用中间音素代码，或“内部语音”，虽然这样的代码可能会使用的一些时间。
Subjects can classify, as not making sense, phrases which sound as though they make sense, e.g. “tie the not”, as quickly as other phrases which do not even sound right, although they make more errors on the former. When asked whether or not phrases sound sensible regardless of how the phrases look, they are faster and make fewer errors on the phrases that look sensible as well as sound sensible. It is concluded that meaning can be efficiently derived from a visual analysis of text without the use of an intermediate phonemic code, or “inner speech”, although such a code may be used some of the time.