Playing the dictator: re-enactments of Mussolini in film and television

Playing the dictator: re-enactments of Mussolini in film and television
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扮演独裁者:影视中墨索里尼的重演

DOI:
10.1080/13532944.2013.780427
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
Gundle S
Gundle S
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gundle S

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本文探讨了墨索里尼在影视剧中的形象塑造。它考虑了20世纪70年代电影和迷你剧制作的背景,以及将领袖搬上银幕所面临的问题,主要是在强调他统治的最后阶段的戏剧中。尽管在重建地点、事件和人物时努力确保真实性,但还是明显强调了独裁者生活的私人和个人层面,在这个领域,电影剧本不得不沉迷于创造,以符合所有“传记”的做法。由此产生的“屏幕墨索里尼”比历史学中的墨索里尼更人性化,也可能更有同情心。在法西斯主义和反法西斯主义的遗产仍在争论的情况下,这种媒体建设一直有争议。本文评估,使用文本分析,在电影中部署的不同的代表性解决方案的意义,并考虑了一些问题,涉及发挥墨索里尼。
This article explores the portrayal of Mussolini in film and television drama. It considers the contexts in which films and mini-series were made from the 1970s and the problems faced in bringing the Duce to the screen, mostly in dramas that stressed the final phase of his rule. Despite efforts to ensure authenticity in the reconstruction of locations, events and people, there was a notable emphasis on the private and personal dimensions of the dictator's life, a sphere in which screenplays had to indulge in invention in keeping with the practices of all ‘biopics’. The resulting ‘screen Mussolini’ is more human and potentially more sympathetic than the Mussolini of historiography. In a situation in which the legacies of Fascism and anti-fascism are still debated, this media construction has been controversial. The article assesses, using textual analysis, the meanings of the different representational solutions deployed in the films and considers some of the issues involved in playing Mussolini.
墨索里尼
DOI: 10.1525/curh.1937.45.4.77
发表时间: 1937
期刊: Current History
影响因子: 1.3
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