Harnessing cultural heritage for sustainable development: an analysis of three internationally funded projects in MENA Countries
Harnessing cultural heritage for sustainable development: an analysis of three internationally funded projects in MENA Countries
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DOI：
10.1080/13527258.2021.1950026
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发表时间：
2021-07-04
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Labadi, Sophia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Giliberto, Francesca;Labadi, Sophia
文化遗产作为可持续发展的推动者的重要性得到了广泛承认。然而，在过去和当前的国际发展议程中，它的作用仍然被边缘化。本文提供了一项独创性的跨学科研究，探讨利用文化遗产(包括物质和非物质遗产)促进可持续发展的潜力。它还反映了关于文化遗产促进发展的国际政策和说明是如何在实地实施的。它特别批判性地审查了文化遗产对世界范围发展问题的贡献，所采用的方法涵盖了可持续发展的三个方面。它调查了文化遗产如何被用来应对全球性挑战，如在边缘化群体中减轻贫困(经济层面)；性别平等和赋予妇女权力(社会层面)；以及环境可持续性(环境层面)。分析的重点是由“千年发展目标实现基金”资助的三个遗产促进发展项目，这三个项目是教科文组织与其他联合国组织和中东和北非当地合作伙伴在2008年至2013年期间联合实施的。这篇文章通过讨论主要成就和常见陷阱，阐明了文化遗产促进可持续发展的多方面问题。
The importance of cultural heritage as an enabler of sustainable development is widely acknowledged. However, its role has remained marginalised in past and current international development agendas. This paper provides an original interdisciplinary study interrogating the potential of harnessing cultural heritage (both tangible and intangible) for sustainable development. It also reflects on how international policies and narratives on cultural heritage for development have been implemented on the ground. In particular, it critically examines the contribution of cultural heritage to worldwide developmental issues, with an approach that traverses the three sustainable development dimensions. It investigates how cultural heritage has been used to tackle global challenges, such as poverty alleviation in marginalised groups (economic dimension); gender equality and the empowerment of women (social dimension); and environmental sustainability (environmental dimension). The analysis focuses on three heritage for development projects funded through the 'Millennium Development Goals Achievement Fund', jointly implemented by UNESCO in partnership with other United Nations organisations and local partners in the Middle East and North Africa between 2008 and 2013. The article sheds light on multifaceted aspects of cultural heritage for sustainable development by discussing key achievements and common pitfalls.