Learning from the COVID-19 crisis: an initial analysis of national responses

Learning from the COVID-19 crisis: an initial analysis of national responses
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DOI:
10.1080/25741292.2020.1823670
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发表时间:
2020-07-02
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Luesink, Marte
Luesink, Marte
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boin, Arjen;Lodge, Martin;Luesink, Marte

文献摘要

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面对COVD-19大流行的第一个高峰,世界各地的政府都面临着艰巨的、往往是前所未有的挑战。公共领导人试图重新控制一个高度不确定和动态的威胁,制定战略,实施了相当大的经济,社会和政治成本。常规的决策模式必须放弃,因为常规的工具包和应急计划已被证明无效。在本文中,我们提供了一个可能的教训,我们从我们的研究中得出的各种欧洲政治制度的危机应对的第一个清单。我们的目标是制定一项议程,以便从多年来打击世界的最大危机的管理中吸取经验教训。这些教训应该有助于政策制定者为未来的危机做好准备,这些危机似乎不可避免。
Governments everywhere faced daunting and often unprecedented challenges in the face of the first peak of the COVD-19 pandemic. Public leaders sought to regain control over a highly uncertain and dynamic threat, formulating strategies that were implemented at considerable economic, societal and political costs. Normal modes of policymaking had to be abandoned, as conventional toolkits and contingency plans proved ineffective. In this paper, we offer a first inventory of possible lessons that we draw from our study of crisis responses in various European political systems. Our aim is to formulate an agenda for learning lessons from the management of the largest crisis to hit the world in years. These lessons should help policymakers prepare for future crises, which appear inevitable.