Novel chiral N4S2- and N6S3-donor macrocyclic ligands: synthesis, protonation constants, metal-ion binding and asymmetric catalysis in the Henry reaction.

Novel chiral N4S2- and N6S3-donor macrocyclic ligands: synthesis, protonation constants, metal-ion binding and asymmetric catalysis in the Henry reaction.
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DOI:
10.1039/b305582e
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发表时间:
2003-07
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Jian Gao;A. Martell
Jian Gao;A. Martell
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jian Gao;A. Martell

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采用Schiff碱缩合法合成了含手性二氨基和噻吩基团的新型疏水手性大环配体L1-L3。用电位滴定法测定了L1和L2的质子化常数。金属离子结合实验表明,L1和L3对所测金属离子(Cu ~(2+)、Co ~(2+)、Ni ~(2+)、Zn ~(2+)、Cd ~(2+)、Pb ~(2+)、Ag ~(2+)、Li ~(2+)、Na ~(2+)、K ~(2+)和Ca ~(2+))具有明显的选择性识别作用。发现L1光谱检测Cu 2+和Ca 2+的存在,以用作多重读出传感器。在CH_2Cl_2-MeOH溶液中,Ca ~(2+)离子的检测限为9.8 × 10 ~(-5)M。三聚体手性配体L3在Zn(II)介导的对映选择性亨利反应中是一种有效的助剂。
New hydrophobic chiral macrocyclic ligands L1-L3 with chiral diamino and thiophene moieties have been synthesized by the Schiff base condensation approach. Protonation constants of L1 and L2 were determined by potentiometry titration. Metal-ion binding experiments exhibited that L1 and L3 are pronounced in selective recognition, Ag+, Cu2+ and Ca2+ ions among the surveyed metal ions (Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Ag+, Li+, Na+, K+, and Ca2+). L1 was found to spectroscopically detect the presence of Cu2+ and Ca2+ to function as a multiple readout sensor. The detection limit for Ca2+ ions was found to be 9.8 x 10(-5) M in CH2Cl2-MeOH solution. The trimeric chiral ligand L3 has been shown to be an efficient auxiliary in a Zn(II)-mediated enantioselective Henry reaction.