Adversarial Patrolling in a Uniform

Adversarial Patrolling in a Uniform
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穿着制服的对抗性巡逻

DOI:
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Kyle Y. Lin
Kyle Y. Lin
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Alpern;P. Chleboun;S. Katsikas;Kyle Y. Lin

文献摘要

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我们中的许多人都会看到穿制服的警卫在博物馆、机场和其他可能发生盗窃或袭击的地方巡逻。在其他类似的地方,我们可能不知道有卧底人员进行类似的巡逻。后一种类型的巡逻已经在最近的文献中建模。然而,当巡警是可见的(穿着制服),潜在的小偷或恐怖分子可能能够发现他时,他是附近和时间适当的盗窃。例如,小偷可以在穿制服的巡警离开他的区域后等待指定的时间。在“制服巡警游戏”中,史蒂夫·阿尔珀恩、保罗·克莱本、斯塔马蒂奥斯·卡齐卡斯和凯尔·Y。林研究了巡逻者可见(穿制服)对巡逻游戏的影响。事实证明,给巡警穿上制服会大大降低他拦截盗窃或袭击的效率。当然,制服的可见性可以起到威慑作用,防止盗窃发生。
Many of us will have seen uniformed guards patrolling in museums, airports, and other places where thefts or attacks are possible. In other similar places, we may have been unaware of undercover agents carrying out similar patrols. The latter type of patrollers has been modeled in recent literature. However, when the patroller is visible (wears a uniform), the potential thief or terrorist may be able to spot him when he is nearby and to time his theft appropriately. For example, the thief may wait a specified time after the uniformed patroller leaves his area. In “The Uniformed Patroller Game,” Steve Alpern, Paul Chleboun, Stamatios Katsikas, and Kyle Y. Lin study the effect on the patrolling game of having a visible (uniformed) patroller. It turns out that putting a uniform on the patroller greatly reduces his effectiveness in intercepting thefts or attacks. Of course, the visibility of a uniform may act as a deterrent to having the theft take place at all.