Unwanted sex among young adults in the United States: the role of physical disability and cognitive performance.

Unwanted sex among young adults in the United States: the role of physical disability and cognitive performance.
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260511403756
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发表时间:
2011-11
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Tucker Halpern C
Tucker Halpern C
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Haydon AA;McRee AL;Tucker Halpern C

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这项研究调查了不受欢迎的性经历与身体残疾和认知能力之间的关系,研究对象是全国具有代表性的年轻人。我们使用了来自全国青少年健康纵向研究(Add Health)第一、三、四波的11,878名参与者(26-32岁)的数据。逻辑回归确定了身体残疾与认知能力水平(使用改进的皮博迪图片词汇测试)以及经历身体强迫和非身体强迫性行为的几率之间的联系。大约24%的女性和4%的男性报告了不想要的性经历。与没有残疾的受访者相比,身体残疾的女性经历强迫性行为的几率更大(OR=1.49; 95% CI: 1.06, 2.08),而身体残疾的男性经历强迫性行为的几率更大(OR: 1.90; 95% CI: 1.02, 3.52)。与认知能力得分平均的女性相比,得分在110分以上的女性发生强迫性行为的几率略高(OR=1.20; 95% CI: 1.03-1.41)。需要进一步研究这些关联背后的途径,为预防工作提供信息。
This study examined associations between unwanted sexual experiences and both physical disability and cognitive performance in a nationally representative sample of young adults. We used data from 11,878 participants (ages 26–32) in Waves I, III, and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Logistic regressions determined associations between physical disability and level of cognitive performance (using a modified Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test) and the odds of experiencing physically forced and non-physically coerced sex. Approximately 24% of females and 4% of males reported unwanted sexual experiences. Compared to respondents without disabilities, females with a physical disability had greater odds of experiencing forced sex (OR=1.49; 95% CI: 1.06, 2.08), while males with a physical disability had greater odds of coerced sex (OR: 1.90; 95% CI: 1.02, 3.52). Compared to those with average cognitive performance scores, females with scores above 110 had slightly higher odds of coerced sex (OR=1.20; 95% CI: 1.03–1.41). Further research on pathways underlying these associations is needed to inform prevention efforts.
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