Private Sector
Private Sector
复制标题
私营部门
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Hooli
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Jauhiainen;L. Hooli
十年前发起的开放数据运动，重点是透明度、良好治理和公民参与。正如本书其他章节详细记录的那样，开放数据的这些关键用途仍然至关重要，并且在假新闻和保密性增加的时代继续增长。但开放数据的价值不仅仅在于透明度和问责制，开放数据也是商业和经济增长的重要资源。过去几年，人们越来越关注开放数据对私营部门的价值。2012年，开放数据研究所（ODI）在英国成立，并得到英国政府1000万英镑的支持，以最大限度地发挥开放数据在商业和政府中的价值。一年后，麦肯锡发布了一份报告1，指出开放数据每年可以帮助释放3至5万亿美元的经济价值。大约在同一时间，孟山都收购了气候公司，这是一家数字农业公司，利用开放数据为029
The open data movement launched a decade ago with a focus on transparency, good governance, and citizen participation. As other chapters in this collection have documented in detail, those critical uses of open data have remained paramount and are continuing to grow in importance at a time of fake news and increased secrecy. But the value of open data extends beyond transparency and accountability – open data is also an important resource for business and economic growth. The past several years have seen an increased focus on the value of open data to the private sector. In 2012, the Open Data Institute (ODI) was founded in the United Kingdom (UK) and backed with GBP 10 million by the UK government to maximise the value of open data in business and government. A year later, McKinsey released a report1 suggesting open data could help unlock USD 3 to 5 trillion in economic value annually. At around the same time, Monsanto acquired the Climate Corporation, a digital agriculture company that leverages open data to 029