Simulation-Based Counterfactual Causal Discovery on Real World Driver Behaviour
Simulation-Based Counterfactual Causal Discovery on Real World Driver Behaviour
复制标题
基于模拟的现实世界驾驶员行为的反事实因果发现
DOI:
10.1109/iv55152.2023.10186705
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Howard R
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Howard R
Being able to reason about how one’s behaviour can affect the behaviour of others is a core skill required of intelligent driving agents. Despite this, the state of the art struggles to meet the need of agents to discover causal links between themselves and others. Observational approaches struggle because of the non-stationarity of causal links in dynamic environments, and the sparsity of causal interactions while requiring the approaches to work in an online fashion. Meanwhile interventional approaches are impractical as a vehicle cannot experiment with its actions on a public road. To counter the issue of non-stationarity we reformulate the problem in terms of extracted events, while the previously mentioned restriction upon interventions can be overcome with the use of counterfactual simulation. We present three variants of the proposed counterfactual causal discovery method and evaluate these against state of the art observational temporal causal discovery methods across 3396 causal scenes extracted from a real world driving dataset. We find that the proposed method significantly outperforms the state of the art on the proposed task quantitatively and can offer additional insights by comparing the outcome of an alternate series of decisions in a way that observational and interventional approaches cannot.
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DOI:
10.24963/ijcai.2022/376
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
作者:
Scott Mueller;Ang Li;J. Pearl
通讯作者:
J. Pearl
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Social Science Research Network
影响因子:
--
作者:
Konstantina Valogianni;B. Padmanabhan;Liangfei Qiu
通讯作者:
Liangfei Qiu
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
IEEE/RJS International Conference on Intelligent RObots and Systems
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chengxi Li;Stanley H. Chan;Yi
通讯作者:
Yi
DOI:
10.48550/arxiv.2302.00064
发表时间:
2023-01
期刊:
ArXiv
影响因子:
--
作者:
Rhys Howard;L. Kunze
通讯作者:
Rhys Howard;L. Kunze
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Murat Kocaoglu;Karthikeyan Shanmugam;E. Bareinboim
通讯作者:
Murat Kocaoglu;Karthikeyan Shanmugam;E. Bareinboim