Measuring the impact of programs that challenge the public stigma of mental illness

Measuring the impact of programs that challenge the public stigma of mental illness
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cpr.2010.06.004
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发表时间:
2010-12-01
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Shapiro, Jenessa R.
Shapiro, Jenessa R.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Corrigan, Patrick W.;Shapiro, Jenessa R.

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公众的耻辱感剥夺了精神疾病患者与工作和其他重要生活目标相关的正当机会。倡导者已经制定了反污名计划,旨在解决与这些疾病相关的偏见和歧视。现在需要证据来理解项目的影响;本文着眼于与病耻感变化相关的测量问题。以社区为基础的参与性研究是这项研究的核心,包括各种利益攸关方参与评价的所有阶段。调查人员应谨慎对待与社会期望效应相关的措施,并应以目标受众的社会有效性为指导。有一些研究支持的概念领域包括行为、渗透、心理视角、知识和生理/信息过程。这些问题被总结为十个建议,以评估反污名计划。(C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
Public stigma robs people with mental illnesses from rightful opportunities related to work and other important life goals. Advocates have developed anti-stigma programs meant to address the prejudice and discrimination associated with these conditions. Evidence is now needed to make sense of program impact; this paper looks at measurement issues related to stigma change. Community-based participatory research is central to this research and includes the involvement of a diverse collection of stakeholders in all phases of evaluation. Investigators should be cautious about measures vis-a-vis social desirability effects and should directed by social validity of targeted audiences. Conceptual domains with some research support that correspond with assessments include behavior, penetration, psychological perspective, knowledge, and physiological/information processes. These issues are summarized as ten recommendations for evaluation of anti-stigma programs. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.