Human occupancy detection
Human occupancy detection
复制标题
人体占用检测
DOI：
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. A. Brown
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. A. Brown
在安全和监视技术领域，非法和不受欢迎的船舶和卡车货物运抵加拿大的问题正在稳步增加。世界各地的移民管制当局特别关切的是，非法偷运藏在集装箱或卡车内的人的趋势正在出现并日益增加。本文介绍了最近完成的1994年人员占用检测项目，说明了两种不同类型的人员占用检测器的设计、开发、测试和实现。这些设备的设计是为了电子检测隐藏在集装箱内的人的存在，而不需要打开集装箱门。这些安全装置是专门设计和制造的，目的是解决对货物进行非侵入性检查的独特问题，特别是发现藏在运往加拿大的货物集装箱内的人。高度便携的电池供电的占有率探测器经过了广泛的科学和用户现场测试试验，目前正在欧洲用于筛查运往加拿大港口和港口的集装箱。截至1994年11月的结果表明，成功抵达加拿大的偷渡者减少了60%，因此偷渡者的潜在损失大大减少。此外，估计已为加拿大纳税人节省了2200万美元的成本，更多的成本节约可以归因于航运业。
In the area of security and surveillance technologies, the problem of the arrival in Canada of illegal and undesirable ship and truck cargo loads is steadily increasing. Of special concern to immigration control authorities around the world is the emerging and increasing trend of illegally smuggling human beings hidden inside of shipping containers or trucks. The paper presents the recently completed 1994 Human Occupancy Detection project explaining the design, development, testing and implementation of two resulting different types of human occupancy detectors. The devices are designed to electronically detect the presence of persons hiding inside of shipping containers, without the requirement of opening the container doors. The security devices have been specially designed and created to address the unique problems of non-intrusive inspections of cargoes and in particular the detection of persons hiding inside of cargo containers destined for Canada. The highly portable battery operated occupancy detectors have undergone extensive scientific and user field testing trials and they are currently being used in Europe to screen containers destined for Canadian ports and harbours. Results as of November 1994 indicate a 60% decrease in the successful arrivals of stowaways in Canada and therefore a significant reduction in potential loss of stowaway lives. In addition, an estimated $22 million cost saving has been realized to Canadian taxpayers and more cost savings can be attributed to the shipping industry.