Spirituality and its Relation to Mental Health Outcomes: An Examination of Youth in Foster Care.
Spirituality and its Relation to Mental Health Outcomes: An Examination of Youth in Foster Care.
复制标题
灵性及其与心理健康结果的关系：对寄养青少年的检查。
DOI：
10.1037/rel0000184
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Gusler,Stephanie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Makanui,Kalani;Jackson,Yo;Gusler,Stephanie
本研究以159名年龄在8至21岁之间的寄养或寄宿青少年为样本，研究了灵性和青少年与他人的关系对内化、外化和适应性结果的影响。研究了直接应对和感知社会支持对这些因素与青少年结果之间关系的间接影响。初步分析表明，青年精神与适应结果之间存在显著的相关关系，而感知到的社会支持对这些关系有显著的间接影响。然而，当考虑到年轻人与他人的关系时，这些关系不显著。结果表明，青少年人际关系通过应对和感知社会支持两方面显著影响青少年的适应功能。青年关系也显著影响青年的内化症状，尽管只是通过青年感知到的社会支持水平。这些发现表明，虽然精神信仰可能是影响寄养青年结果的一个重要因素，但最强烈的影响可能发生在青年与他人的关系、社会支持以及与这些青年的适应性结果相关的应对方面。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2019 APA，版权所有）
The effects of spirituality and youth relationships with others on internalizing, externalizing, and adaptive outcomes were examined in a sample of 159 youth between the ages of 8 and 21 in foster or residential care. Indirect effects of direct coping and perceived social support on the relations between these factors and youth outcomes were examined. Preliminary analyses indicated a significant relation between youth spirituality and adaptive outcomes, with a significant indirect effect of perceived social support on these relations. However, these relations were nonsignificant when accounting for youth relationships with others. Final results indicated that youth relationships with others significantly affected youth adaptive functioning through both coping and perceived social support. Youth relationships also significantly affected youth internalizing symptoms, albeit only through youths’ perceived levels of social support. These findings suggest that, while spiritual beliefs are potentially an important factor in affecting outcomes for foster youth, the strongest effects likely occur through youths’ relationships with others, social support, and coping in relation to adaptive outcomes for these youth.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)
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影响因子：
1.7
作者：
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