Impact and Influence of Cyber-Physical Systems Research on Autonomous Aerospace Systems
Impact and Influence of Cyber-Physical Systems Research on Autonomous Aerospace Systems
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DOI：
10.2514/6.2023-2669
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发表时间：
2023-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Justin M. Bradley;C. Fleming
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Justin M. Bradley;C. Fleming
信息物理系统作为一门相对较新的学科，在2000-2010年间出现，但在许多学科中迅速做出了贡献。从一开始，航空航天工业就是CPS的主要应用领域，重点是自主系统，特别是无人机系统。航空航天系统提供了一个合适的、复杂的、安全关键的系统，在这个系统上证明了CPS研究、技术和策略，其中鲁棒性、敏捷性和可证明的性能保证是重要的。本文对自主航天系统核心CPS研究领域的综合进行了综述和讨论。我们阐明了如何将这些应用于与人类操作员和/或旁观者交互的航空和空间系统。我们还讨论了如何在其他应用中更突出地应用于航空航天系统的计算和选择CPS概念。最后，我们详细阐述了网络物理航天系统存在的不足，并提出了未来探索和应用的途径。
Cyber-Physical Systems, as a discipline, is relatively new, appearing prominently between 2000-2010, but has rapidly made contributions in many disciplines. The aerospace industry has been a primary application domain for CPS from the beginning, with much focus on autonomous systems, particularly Unmanned Aircraft Systems. Aerospace systems provide an opportune, complex, safety-critical system on which to prove out CPS research, techniques, and strategies where robustness, agility, and provable performance guarantees are important. In this paper we survey and discuss the synthesis of core CPS research areas into four key areas of autonomous aerospace systems. We illuminate how these have been applied across aviation and space systems that interface with human operators and/or bystanders. We also discuss how computing and select CPS concepts more prominently applied in other applications could be applied in aerospace systems. Finally, we elaborate on existing shortcomings in cyber-physical aerospace systems and propose future avenues of exploration and application to pursue.