The influence of La-substituted Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles on its structural and magnetic properties

The influence of La-substituted Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles on its structural and magnetic properties
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La取代的Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2O4纳米粒子对其结构和磁性能的影响

DOI:
10.1016/j.matdes.2015.04.029
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Yu Yang
Yu Yang
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin Qing;Yuan Guangbai;He Yun;Wang Liping;Dong Jianghui;Yu Yang

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采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了镧掺杂的钴铁氧体Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2− xLaxO 4(x= 0,0.01,0.03,0.05)粉末。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,生产的单相尖晶石结构。La ~(3+)离子的掺杂使晶格常数和晶粒尺寸减小。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)显示铁氧体粉体为纳米颗粒。Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2− xLaxO 4的室温穆斯堡尔谱是两个正常的塞曼分裂六重态,表现出亚铁磁行为。随着La ~(3+)的掺入,样品的饱和磁化强度、矫顽力和剩余磁化强度先增大后减小。
Lanthanum substituted cobalt ferrite Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2−xLaxO4(x= 0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05) powders have been prepared by a sol–gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate the production of a single phase cubic-spinel structure. Both the lattice parameter and grain size decrease with the substitution of La3+ions. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) shows that the ferrite powers are nanoparticles. Room temperature Mössbauer spectra of Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2−xLaxO4are two normal Zeeman-split sextets, which display ferrimagnetic behavior. The saturation magnetization, coercivity and residual magnetization increase at first and then decrease with the incorporation of La3+.