Light from sonication of crystal slurries

Light from sonication of crystal slurries
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DOI:
10.1038/444163a
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发表时间:
2006-11-09
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
Suslick, Kenneth S.
Suslick, Kenneth S.
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eddingsaas, Nathan C.;Suslick, Kenneth S.

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机械发光,也被称为摩擦发光或断裂发光,是由于机械作用于固体而产生的光发射,例如,弗朗西斯·培根早在1605年就指出,糖块在刮擦时会发光。在这里,我们通过一种新的方法--声空化来激发机械发光,并发现强烈的发光和发射线是其他机制所不能产生的,例如研磨、劈裂、摩擦、划痕、咬合或热冲击。
Mechanoluminescence, also known as triboluminescence or fractoluminescence, is light emission induced as a result of mechanical action on a solid,,— for example, Francis Bacon noted as long ago as 1605 that lumps of sugar emitted light when scraped. Here we elicit mechanoluminescence by a new means, acoustic cavitation, and find intense luminescence and emission lines that are not generated by other mechanisms such as grinding, cleaving, rubbing, scratching, biting or thermal shock.