Understanding social exclusion and social inclusion
Understanding social exclusion and social inclusion
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DOI：
10.1680/muen.2003.156.2.97
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发表时间：
2003-06
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Susan B. Kenyon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Susan B. Kenyon
本文旨在论证清楚理解社会排斥和社会包容概念的重要性，不仅对于政策制定者，而且对于所有负责实施减少/增加社会排斥和社会包容战略的从业者。在讨论这两个术语之后，本文将政府交通政策作为案例研究，讨论了最近的社会排斥部门报告《建立联系》及其可能的社会排斥结果。该文件强调了旨在增加流动性以减少排斥的战略所固有的危险，表明此类政策未能充分考虑社会排斥的整体方法。本文讨论了流动性在减少社会排斥战略中的地位，并提供了最大化此类战略社会效益的实用建议。
This paper seeks to demonstrate the importance of a clear understanding of the concepts of social exclusion and social inclusion, not only for policy makers, but for all practitioners tasked with the implementation of strategies to reduce/increase each, respectively. Following a discussion of the two terms, the paper presents government transport policy as a case study, discussing the recent Social Exclusion Unit report, Making the Connections, and its likely outcomes for social exclusion. The paper highlights the dangers inherent in a strategy which seeks to increase mobility to decrease exclusion, suggesting that such a policy fails adequately to consider a holistic approach to social exclusion. The paper discusses the place of mobility in strategies to decrease social exclusion and provides practical suggestions to maximise the social benefits of such strategies.