Demonstrations of neophobia and enhanced neophobia in the albino rat.
Demonstrations of neophobia and enhanced neophobia in the albino rat.
复制标题
白化大鼠的恐新症和增强的恐新症演示。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1975
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. C. Smith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Carroll;H. I. Dinc;C. Levy;J. C. Smith
研究了在白化病大鼠中发生新恐惧症和增强的新恐惧症的条件。在10分钟的单瓶测试中证明了对0.1%糖精溶液的新恐惧症。这种新恐惧症通过将水摄入与100 r的辐射暴露配对而增强。或在糖精试验前24小时注射氯化锂。此外，还发现，由于新恐惧症和增强的新恐惧症，在10分钟的单瓶测试中糖精消费的差异是由10分钟早期出现的饮用率的一致差异产生的。在1小时的单瓶测试中，新生儿恐惧症和新生儿恐惧症的消失表明新生儿恐惧症和新生儿恐惧症的影响是短暂的，最好在简短的单瓶测试中进行测量。最后，增强的新恐惧症没有发现2天的饮水之间插入氯化锂中毒和糖精测试。
The conditions under which neophobia and enhanced neophobia occur in the albino rat were studied. Neophobia to a .1% saccharin solution was demonstrated in a 10-min single-bottle test. This neophobia was enhanced by pairing water ingestion with a radiation exposure of 100 r. or an injection of lithium chloride 24 hr prior to the saccharin test. In addition, it was found that the differences in consumption of saccharin in a 10-min single-bottle test due to neophobia and enhanced neophobia were produced by consistent differences in drinking rates which appeared early in the 10-min period. The disappearance of neophobia and enhanced neophobia in a 1-hr single-bottle test suggested that the effects of neophobia and enhanced neophobia are short-lived and are best measured in a brief single-bottle test. Finally, enhanced neophobia was not found when 2 days of water drinking were interposed between LiCl poisoning and saccharin testing.