HYPERTENSION LABELING AND SENSE OF WELL-BEING
HYPERTENSION LABELING AND SENSE OF WELL-BEING
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.71.11.1228
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发表时间：
1981-01-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
MONTEROSSA, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BLOOM, JR;MONTEROSSA, S
根据在低收入社区进行的流行率调查(n=1031)，个人(71人)被贴错标签。医生告诉他们他们患有高血压，但后来根据3项血压测量结果判断他们血压正常。这些人中没有人服用降压药或接受医疗护理。与血压正常的总样本相比，错误标签组报告的抑郁症状更多(P=0.005)，目前健康状况较差(P=0.001)，并且在过去5年中他们的健康状况恶化(P=0.035)。与性别、年龄、种族、教育程度和婚姻状况相匹配的对照组相比，标签错误的组报告的抑郁症状更多(P=0.005)，目前的健康状况更差(P=0.034)。在过去的5年中，他们的健康状况没有恶化(P=0.074)。这些发现不能用更多地利用医疗保健或共病来解释。这些发现可能是人们被错误地贴上高血压标签的结果。
Individuals (71) were mislabeled on the basis of a prevalence survey (n = 1031) conducted in a low-income community. They were told by a physician that they were hypertensive but were later judged normotensive on the basis of 3 blood pressure measures. None of these persons was taking antihypertensive medication or was under medical care. Compared to the total normotensive sample, the mislabeled group reported more depressive symptoms (P = 0.005), lower present health (P = 0.001), and a worsening of their health over the past 5 yr (P = 0.035). Compared to a control group matched on gender, age, ethnicity, education and marital status, the mislabeled group reported even more depressive symptoms (P = 0.005) and lower present health (P = 0.034). They did not have a worsening of health over the past 5 yr (P = 0.074). These findings could not be explained by greater utilization of medical care or comorbidity. These findings may be a result of people being falsely labeled as hypertensive.