Introduction of highly resistant bacteria into a hospital via patients repatriated or recently hospitalized in a foreign country

Introduction of highly resistant bacteria into a hospital via patients repatriated or recently hospitalized in a foreign country
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DOI:
10.1111/1469-0691.12604
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发表时间:
2014-11-01
影响因子:
14.2
通讯作者:
Lucet, J. C.
Lucet, J. C.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Birgand, G.;Armand-Lefevre, L.;Lucet, J. C.

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我们描述了通过遣返或最近在国外住院的患者将高度耐药微生物 (HDRMO) 引入法国医院的携带率和相关变量。 HDRMO的患病率为11%(15/132),其中有9种产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌、9种耐碳青霉烯类鲍曼不动杆菌和6种耐糖肽肠球菌。一半的入院患者(63/132,48%)被产超广谱 β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌 (ESBLPE) 定植。在四起继发病例中,三起涉及鲍曼不动杆菌。
We describe the prevalence of carriage and variables associated with introduction of highly drug-resistant microorganisms (HDRMO) into a French hospital via patients repatriated or recently hospitalized in a foreign country. The prevalence of HDRMO was 11% (15/132), with nine carbapenamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, nine carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and six glycopeptide-resistant enterococci. Half of the admitted patients (63/132, 48%) were colonized with extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBLPE). Among the four episodes with secondary cases, three involved A.baumannii.