The Relationship between Medicine, Spirituality and Religion: Three Models for Integration
The Relationship between Medicine, Spirituality and Religion: Three Models for Integration
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DOI：
10.1007/s10943-014-9901-8
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发表时间：
2014-10-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Peteet, John R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Balboni, Michael J.;Puchalski, Christina M.;Peteet, John R.
由于历史、伦理、实践和概念上的原因，医学和宗教的融合具有挑战性。为了使灵性和医学相关的基础和目标更加明确，我们在这里区分了三个互补的视角：全人护理模式，强调通才和灵性专业人员之间的团队合作；一种存在功能观点，确定临床医生在促进全面健康，包括精神健康方面的作用；一种开放的多元主义观点，强调不同的精神和文化传统在塑造两国关系中的重要性。
The integration of medicine and religion is challenging for historical, ethical, practical and conceptual reasons. In order to make more explicit the bases and goals of relating spirituality and medicine, we distinguish here three complementary perspectives: a whole-person care model that emphasizes teamwork among generalists and spiritual professionals; an existential functioning view that identifies a role for the clinician in promoting full health, including spiritual well-being; and an open pluralism view, which highlights the importance of differing spiritual and cultural traditions in shaping the relationship.