Neighborhood risk and the development of resilience
Neighborhood risk and the development of resilience
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DOI：
10.1196/annals.1376.050
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发表时间：
2006-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Shaw, Daniel S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Vanderbilt-Adriance, Ella;Shaw, Daniel S.
该研究的目的是通过研究与积极调整相关的多种保护因素来促进我们对弹性的理解，这些因素来自310名低收入男孩的种族多样性样本，这些男孩从1.5岁到12岁进行前瞻性跟踪，使用社区质量来定义风险状态。结果表明，儿童和家庭的保护因素在幼儿期测量都显着相关的积极适应在I I和12岁。然而，这些结果是合格的风险水平，这样的亲子关系的质量是只有在低风险水平的背景下显着相关的积极成果。
The purpose of the study was to advance our understanding of resilience by studying multiple protective factors associated with positive adjustment among an ethnically diverse sample of 310 low-income boys followed prospectively from ages 1.5 to 12 years, using neighborhood quality to define risk status. The results indicated that child and family protective factors measured in early childhood were all significantly associated with positive adjustment at I I and 12 years of age. However, these results were qualified by risk level, such that parent-child relationship quality was only significantly related to positive outcomes in the context of low levels of risk.