The organization of Japanese prosody
The organization of Japanese prosody
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日语韵律的组织
DOI：
10.2307/489386
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发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
62.1
通讯作者：
Haruo Kubozono
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Haruo Kubozono
本文讨论了关于日语复合词的语义制约的几个问题，这种制约阻碍了日语中韵律复合词的形成过程。主要的讨论始于这样一种说法，即日语中有两种类型的复合词，一种是韵律复合词规则很容易适用的复合词，另一种是不知何故没有经历这一过程的非复合式复合词。在论证了这一观点之后，我将尝试对构成第二类复合词的有标记的语义结构进行详细的考察，这些语义结构是对第二类复合词负责的。我还将说明这样一个事实，即英语中的复合词的形成过程允许有例外，这些例外与日语中的非常相似。第二部分主要探讨复合名词或由三个或三个以上成分组成的复合名词中语义制约的性质和作用。这将表明，这一限制使我们能够揭示这些化合物在强调图案中表现出的规律。-我很高兴。‘FI AXY#，26-iz.MZ
This paper discusses several topics concerning what I call the ,, semantic constraint" on Japanese compounds, a constraint which blocks the prosodic compound formation process in the language. The main discussion starts with the claim that there are two types of compounds in Japanese, "compounding compounds, " to which the prosodic compound rule readily applies, and "non-compounding compounds", which somehow fail to undergo the process. After justifying this position, I will attempt to make a detailed examination of the marked semantic structures constituting the "semantic constraint, " which are responsible for the second type of compounds. I will also show the fact that the compound formation process in English admits of exceptions which are significantly similar to those of Japanese. The second part of the paper focuses on the nature and role of the "semantic constraint" in "complex" compound nouns, or compound nouns consisting of three or more elements. It will be shown that this constraint enables us to uncover the regularities which these compounds exhibit in accentual patterning. -i pý. 'fiý#, , 26 -iZ. MZ