Representing and Reasoning with Qualitative Preferences: Tools and Applications

Representing and Reasoning with Qualitative Preferences: Tools and Applications
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使用定性偏好进行表示和推理:工具和应用程序

DOI:
10.2200/s00689ed1v01y201512aim031
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Artif. Intell.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Vasant G Honavar
Vasant G Honavar
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ganesh Ram Santhanam;Samik Basu;Vasant G Honavar

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这本书提供了一个教程,介绍了关于相对于一组选择的定性偏好的表示和推理的现代技术。综述了几种表示偏好语言的语法和语义,包括CP-nets、TCP-nets、CI-nets和cp -理论。介绍了偏好推理中的一些关键问题,包括确定一种选择是否优于另一种,或者它们是否等效,相对于给定的一组偏好。这些任务可以简化为时间逻辑中的模型检查。具体来说,表示给定偏好集的诱导偏好图可以使用用于计算树逻辑(CTL)的Kripke结构有效地编码。可以将关于一组首选项的首选项查询转换为CTL中等效的一组公式,这样,每当首选项查询成立时,CTL公式就会得到满足。这允许我们使用模型检查器来推断……
Abstract This book provides a tutorial introduction to modern techniques for representing and reasoning about qualitative preferences with respect to a set of alternatives. The syntax and semantics of several languages for representing preference languages, including CP-nets, TCP-nets, CI-nets, and CP-theories, are reviewed. Some key problems in reasoning about preferences are introduced, including determining whether one alternative is preferred to another, or whether they are equivalent, with respect to a given set of preferences. These tasks can be reduced to model checking in temporal logic. Specifically, an induced preference graph that represents a given set of preferences can be efficiently encoded using a Kripke Structure for Computational Tree Logic (CTL). One can translate preference queries with respect to a set of preferences into an equivalent set of formulae in CTL, such that the CTL formula is satisfied whenever the preference query holds. This allows us to use a model checker to reason abo...