Structural Studies of Polyesters. VI. Disordered Crystal Structure (Form II) of Poly(β-propiolactone)

Structural Studies of Polyesters. VI. Disordered Crystal Structure (Form II) of Poly(β-propiolactone)
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聚(β-丙内酯)的无序晶体结构(II 型)的结构研究。

DOI:
10.1295/polymj.7.352
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发表时间:
1975
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
H. Tadokoro
H. Tadokoro
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Suehiro;Y. Chatani;H. Tadokoro

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

通过X射线衍射检查聚(β-丙内酯)的改性物(形式II)的晶体结构。这种改变显示了独特的X射线纤维图案,即,在赤道线上的离散反射和在每个层线上的连续散射,这是纵向无序晶体结构的特征。常规晶胞尺寸为a′=7.73,B′=4.48,c(纤维轴)= 4.77 °,γ′=90°。该晶胞包含两个平面锯齿形链。分子链以规则的方式并排堆积,形成平行于a′c平面的片状结构。然而,链沿着纤维轴的相互水平是不规则的,即,晶型II的晶体处于次晶状态。
The crystal structure of a modification (Form II) of poly(β-propiolactone) was examined by X-ray diffraction. This modification shows a unique X-ray fiber pattern, i.e., discrete reflections on the equatorial line and continuous scatterings on each layer line, which is characteristic of a longitudinal disordered crystal structure. Conventional cell dimensions are a′=7.73, b′=4.48, c(fiber axis)=4.77Å, and γ′=90°. The unit cell contains two planar zigzag chains. The molecular chains pack side-by-side in a regular fashion forming a sheet structure parallel to the a′c plane. However, the mutual levels of the chains along the fiber axis are irregular, i.e., the crystal of Form II is in a paracrystalline state.