Isolation and Characterization of Six Abscisic Acid-Inducible Genes from Carrot Somatic Embryos

Isolation and Characterization of Six Abscisic Acid-Inducible Genes from Carrot Somatic Embryos
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DOI:
10.5511/plantbiotechnology.21.309
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发表时间:
2004-12
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
H. Shiota;Guangxiao Yang;S. Shen;Chang-Ho Eun;K. Watabe;I. Tanaka;H. Kamada
H. Shiota;Guangxiao Yang;S. Shen;Chang-Ho Eun;K. Watabe;I. Tanaka;H. Kamada
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Shiota;Guangxiao Yang;S. Shen;Chang-Ho Eun;K. Watabe;I. Tanaka;H. Kamada

文献摘要

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In carrot (Daucus carota L.) somatic embryos, desiccation tolerance is induced by treatment with abscisic acid (ABA). Six cDNA clones that showed ABA-enhanced expression were isolated from carrot by differential screening with ABA-treated and ABA-untreated somatic embryos, and they were named the CAISE (carrot ABA-induced in somatic embryos) genes. Five of the clones encode late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins, and the other clone encodes a glucose and ribitol dehydrogenase. The expression of the CAISE genes was detected in maturing seeds, embryogenic cells, and ABA-treated somatic embryos in which exhibit desiccation tolerance induced by endogenous or exogenous ABA. These results indicate that ABA-induced desiccation tolerance in carrot somatic embryos may be induced by the LEA proteins and the glucose and ribitol dehydrogenase encoded by these ABA-inducible genes.