Characterizing the Assemblage of Wood-Decay Fungi in the Forests of Northwest Arkansas.

Characterizing the Assemblage of Wood-Decay Fungi in the Forests of Northwest Arkansas.
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阿肯色州西北部森林中木腐菌的组合特征。

DOI:
10.3390/jof7040309
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发表时间:
2021-04-16
期刊:
Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stephenson S
Stephenson S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alshammari N;Ameen F;AlKahtani MDF;Stephenson S

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本文报道的研究代表了对与阿肯色州西北部森林生态系统的三个研究区域相关的木材腐烂真菌进行表征的努力。除了在野外收集的标本外,还从三个研究区域收集了小块粗糙的木屑(通常是枯枝),送回实验室,放入塑料孵育室中加水。在几个月的时间里,在这些室内出现的真菌子实体被收集和处理,方法与田间腐烂木材的标本相同。对其内部转录间隔器(ITS)核糖体DNA区域进行测序,并将这些序列与NCBI数据库进行比对。共记录到320个不同的真菌分类群,其中大部分可以鉴定为种。野外采集记录了213个分类群,孵育室记录了68个分类群。39个序列仅被记录为未确定的分类群。在阿肯色州西北部森林中采集的真菌标本分别隶属于64科和128科。
The study reported herein represents an effort to characterize the wood-decay fungi associated with three study areas representative of the forest ecosystems found in northwest Arkansas. In addition to specimens collected in the field, small pieces of coarse woody debris (usually dead branches) were collected from the three study areas, returned to the laboratory, and placed in plastic incubation chambers to which water was added. Fruiting bodies of fungi appearing in these chambers over a period of several months were collected and processed in the same manner as specimens associated with decaying wood in the field. The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) ribosomal DNA region was sequenced, and these sequences were blasted against the NCBI database. A total of 320 different fungal taxa were recorded, the majority of which could be identified to species. Two hundred thirteen taxa were recorded as field collections, and 68 taxa were recorded from the incubation chambers. Thirty-nine sequences could be recorded only as unidentified taxa. Collectively, the specimens of fungi collected in the forests of northwest Arkansas belong to 64 and 128 families and genera, respectively.
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影响因子: 0.8
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