Pheromone trapping protocols for the Asian palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Pheromone trapping protocols for the Asian palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
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DOI：
10.1080/096708799227842
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发表时间：
1999-07-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Borden, JH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hallett, RH;Oehlschlager, AC;Borden, JH
协议的信息素为基础的大量诱捕的亚洲棕榈象甲，Rhynchophorus ferrugineus（Olivier），提出。聚集信息素，ferrugineol（4-甲基-5-壬醇）释放在3毫克每24小时的数值，但不统计，上级较低的剂量，并建议操作诱捕方案的速度。陷阱捕获最大限度地通过放置陷阱在地面水平或2米高。叶片式捕集器上级桶式捕集器。含有漏斗的无杀虫剂陷阱，以防止象鼻虫逃逸同样有效的陷阱使用杀虫剂保留象鼻虫。铁桉叶素和宿主棕榈挥发物之间的协同作用得到了证明，并且需要将棕榈材料包括在陷阱中以获得最大的诱捕功效。亚洲棕榈象鼻虫和椰子犀牛甲虫，Oryctes rhinoceros，被捕获在同一个陷阱，没有干扰之间的各自的信息素。这些结果导致部分信息素为基础的大规模诱捕亚洲棕榈象鼻虫整个中东快象鼻虫是一个严重的引进害虫的椰枣。
Protocols for pheromone-based mass-trapping of the Asian palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier), are presented. The aggregation pheromone, ferrugineol (4-methyl-5-nonanol) released at 3 mg per 24 h was numerically, but not statistically, superior to lower doses, and this rate is recommended for operational trapping programmes. Trap captures were maximized by placing traps at ground level or 2 m high. Vane traps were superior to bucket traps. Insecticide-free traps containing funnels to prevent weevil escape were equally as effective as traps using insecticide to retain weevils. Synergism between ferrugineol and host palm volatiles was demonstrated and necessitates the inclusion of palm material in traps for maximum trapping efficacy. Both the Asian palm weevil and coconut rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes rhinoceros, were captured in the same traps without interference between their respective pheromones. These results have led in part to pheromone-based mass-trapping of the Asian palm weevil throughout the Middle fast where the weevil is a serious introduced pest of date palms.