Attribution and expressed emotion in the relatives of patients with schizophrenia.

Attribution and expressed emotion in the relatives of patients with schizophrenia.
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精神分裂症患者亲属的归因和情绪表达。

DOI:
10.1037/h0090360
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
C. Vaughn
C. Vaughn
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Brewin;B. Maccarthy;K. Duda;C. Vaughn

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58例精神分裂症患者家属的情绪表达指数(EE)与家属自发表达的疾病因果信念及相关症状和行为有关。亲属从他们自己的角度主要归因于外部的、普遍的和不可控的因素,从患者的角度主要归因于内部的、普遍的和不可控的因素。低EE的亲属在归因上与情绪过度介入的亲属相似。与这两组相比,危重和/或敌对亲属更多地归因于患者个人和可控制的因素。随后的分析表明,敌对亲属的进一步特征是将更多的归因归因于患者内部的因素,并将归因归因于较少的因果因素。
Indexes of expressed emotion (EE) in 58 relatives of patients with schizophrenia were related to those relatives' spontaneously expressed causal beliefs about the illness and about related symptoms and behaviors. Relatives made attributions predominantly to factors external, universal, and uncontrollable from their own perspective, and to factors internal, universal, and uncontrollable from the patient's perspective. Low-EE relatives were similar in their attributions to emotionally overinvolved relatives. Compared with these two groups, critical and/or hostile relatives made more attributions to factors personal to and controllable by the patient. Subsequent analyses suggested that hostile relatives were further characterized by making more attributions to factors internal to the patient and by making attributions with fewer causal elements.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790230055009
发表时间: 1984
影响因子: --
作者:
Vaughn,CE;Snyder,KS;Jones,S;Freeman,WB;Falloon,IR
通讯作者: Falloon,IR
表达情绪、固定剂量氟奋乃静癸酸酯维持以及新发精神分裂症的复发。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1986
影响因子: --
作者:
Nuechterlein,KH;Snyder,KS;Dawson,ME;Rappe,S;Gitlin,M;Fogelson,D
通讯作者: Fogelson,D