Regenerative and therapeutic effects of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor on diabetes by gene transduction through retrograde pancreatic duct injection of adenovirus vector

Regenerative and therapeutic effects of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor on diabetes by gene transduction through retrograde pancreatic duct injection of adenovirus vector
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DOI:
10.1097/01.mpa.0000163177.59920.f8
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发表时间:
2005-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Miyagawa, J
Miyagawa, J
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kozawa, J;Tokui, Y;Miyagawa, J

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目的:在成年胰腺中,存在于导管衬里中的预先存在的β细胞、干细胞和内分泌祖细胞被认为是β细胞再生的重要来源。表皮生长因子(EGF)家族的成员,肝素结合(HB)-EGF,可以促进这一过程。我们研究是否HB-EGF基因转导到导管细胞可以促进β-cell regeneration.Methods:我们管理的HB-EGF腺病毒载体构建的雄性癌症研究所小鼠通过逆行注射通过胰管。结果:免疫组化和组织形态计量学分析显示,实验组大鼠胆管细胞分化为胰岛素阳性细胞,β细胞5-溴-2-脱氧尿苷标记指数明显增加。β-细胞质量也增加,糖尿病小鼠的葡萄糖耐量在注射后12周得到改善。使用培养的胰腺导管细胞,我们证实,HB-EGF基因转导诱导胰岛素基因表达和胰岛素生产由这些cells.Conclusions:这些结果表明,HB-EGF基因转导到成人胰腺导管细胞不仅促进增殖的预先存在的β细胞,但也导致β细胞分化的导管细胞,并由此产生的β细胞质量的增加,提高葡萄糖耐量。
Objectives: In the adult pancreas, pre-existing beta cells, stem cells, and endocrine progenitor cells residing in the duct lining are considered important sources for beta-cell regeneration. A member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family, heparin binding (HB)-EGF, may promote this process. We examined whether HB-EGF gene transduction into duct cells could promote beta-cell regeneration.Methods: We administered an HB-EGF adenovirus vector construct to male Institute of Cancer Research mice by retrograde injection through the pancreatic duct. We also performed HB-EGF gene transduction into cultured duct cells.Results: On immunohistochemical and histomorphometric analysis of the experimental group, insulin-positive cells differentiated from duct cells, and the 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine labeling index of beta cells was significantly increased. beta-cell mass was also increased, and the glucose tolerance of diabetic mice was improved at 12 weeks after injection. Using cultured pancreatic duct cells, we confirmed that HB-EGF gene transduction induced both insulin gene expression and insulin production by these cells.Conclusions: These results indicate that HB-EGF gene transduction into adult pancreatic duct cells not only promotes the proliferation of pre-existing beta cells but also leads to beta-cell differentiation from duct cells, and the resulting increase in beta-cell mass improves glucose tolerance.