EXAMINING THE LINK BETWEEN FRIENDSHIP CONTINGENT SELF-ESTEEM AND THE SELF-PROPAGATING CYCLE OF DEPRESSION
EXAMINING THE LINK BETWEEN FRIENDSHIP CONTINGENT SELF-ESTEEM AND THE SELF-PROPAGATING CYCLE OF DEPRESSION
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DOI：
10.1521/jscp.2010.29.6.701
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Acitelli, Linda K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cambron, M. Janelle;Acitelli, Linda K.
研究表明，基于一个人的友谊质量的自我价值，称为友谊偶然自尊（FCSE），是抑郁症状的风险因素（Cambron，Acitelli，& Steinberg，2010）。目前的研究通过检查FCSE高的个体参与维持抑郁症状的行为和认知的假设来扩展这项研究。研究一发现，负反馈寻求（NFS）和沉思在FCSE和抑郁症状之间起中介作用。研究2，利用每日日记的研究方法，支持研究1的结果，并表明FCSE和日常抑郁症状之间的关系部分介导的过度寻求保证（ERS），NFS，并在三周的过程中反刍。研究结果表明，个人的自尊是由他们的友谊质量从事适应不良的人际行为，最终导致经历更大的抑郁症状。对未来研究的意义进行了讨论。
Research has shown that basing one's self-worth on the quality of one's friendships, termed friendship contingent self-esteem (FCSE), is a risk factor for depressive symptoms (Cambron, Acitelli, & Steinberg, 2010). The current research extends this research by examining the hypothesis that individuals high in FCSE engage in behaviors and cognitions that maintain depressive symptoms. Study 1 showed that negative feedback seeking (NFS) and rumination mediated the relation between FCSE and depressive symptoms. Study 2, utilizing a daily diary study methodology, supported the findings of Study 1, and showed that the relation between FCSE and daily depressive symptoms was partially mediated by excessive reassurance seeking (ERS), NFS, and rumination over the course of three weeks. Findings imply that individuals whose self-esteem is determined by their friendship quality engage in maladaptive interpersonal behaviors that ultimately lead to experiencing greater depressive symptoms. Implications for future research are discussed.