The Radical S-Adenosyl-l-methionine Enzyme MftC Catalyzes an Oxidative Decarboxylation of the C-Terminus of the MftA Peptide.

The Radical S-Adenosyl-l-methionine Enzyme MftC Catalyzes an Oxidative Decarboxylation of the C-Terminus of the MftA Peptide.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00355
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发表时间:
2016-05-24
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Bandarian V
Bandarian V
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bruender NA;Bandarian V

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核糖体合成的后修饰肽,RIPPs,在各种微生物的基因组中编码,与编码进行广泛修饰的酶的ORF非常接近,其中许多是新的。最近,自由基S-腺苷-L-甲硫氨酸(SAM)超家族的成员已被确定在这些生物合成集群。在本文中,我们证明了假定的自由基SAM酶,MftC,氧化脱羧的辅助蛋白MftB的存在下的MftA肽的C-末端。由MftC催化的反应扩展了分子内交联之外的基于肽的自由基SAM化学的所有组成部分。
Ribosomally-synthesized post-translationally modified peptides, RiPPs, are encoded in the genomes of a wide variety of microorganisms, in close proximity to orfs that encode enzymes that carry out extensive modifications, many of which are novel. Recently, members of the radical S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) superfamily have been identified in these biosynthetic clusters. Herein we demonstrate the putative radical SAM enzyme, MftC, oxidatively decarboxylates the C-terminus of the MftA peptide in the presence of the accessory protein MftB. The reaction catalyzed by MftC expands the repertoire of peptide-based radical SAM chemistry beyond the intramolecular crosslinks.