ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES IN ADOLESCENT ACHIEVEMENT - AN ECOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

ETHNIC-DIFFERENCES IN ADOLESCENT ACHIEVEMENT - AN ECOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
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DOI:
10.1037/0003-066x.47.6.723
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发表时间:
1992-06-01
影响因子:
16.4
通讯作者:
BROWN, BB
BROWN, BB
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
STEINBERG, L;DORNBUSCH, SM;BROWN, BB

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Using data collected from a large sample of high school students, the authors challenge three widely held explanations for the superior school performance of Asian-American adolescents, and the inferior performance of African-and Hispanic-American adolescents: group differences in (a) parenting practices, (b) familial values about education, and (c) youngsters' beliefs about the occupational rewards of academic success. They found that White youngsters benefit from the combination of authoritative parenting and peer support for achievement, whereas Hispanic youngsters suffer from a combination of parental authoritarianism and low peer support. Among Asian-American students, peer support for academic excellence offsets the negative consequences of authoritarian parenting. Among African-American youngsters, the absence of peer support for achievement undermines the positive influence of authoritative parenting.