PDGF STIMULATION OF INOSITOL PHOSPHOLIPID HYDROLYSIS REQUIRES PLC-GAMMA-1 PHOSPHORYLATION ON TYROSINE RESIDUES 783 AND 1254
PDGF STIMULATION OF INOSITOL PHOSPHOLIPID HYDROLYSIS REQUIRES PLC-GAMMA-1 PHOSPHORYLATION ON TYROSINE RESIDUES 783 AND 1254
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DOI:
10.1016/0092-8674(91)90461-7
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发表时间:
1991-05-03
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
RHEE, SG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
KIM, HK;KIM, JW;RHEE, SG
PDGF binding to its receptor promotes the association with and stimulates the phosphorylation of PLC-gamma-1 at tyrosine and serine residues. Also, PDGF induces an increase in the hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids by PLC. How PDGF activates PLC was investigated by substituting phenylalanine for tyrosine at PLC-gamma-1 phosphorylation sites 771, 783, and 1254 and expressing the mutant enzymes in NIH 3T3 cells. Phenylalanine substitution at Tyr-783 completely blocked the activation of PLC by PDGF, whereas mutation at Tyr-1254 inhibited and mutation at Tyr-771 enhanced the response. Like the wild type, PLC-gamma-1 substituted with phenylalanine at Tyr-783 became associated with the PDGF receptor and underwent phosphorylation at serine residues in response to PDGF. These results suggest that PLC-gamma-1 is the PLC isozyme that mediates PDGF-induced inositol phospholipid hydrolysis, that phosphorylation on Tyr-783 is essential for PLC-gamma-1 activation. These results provide direct evidence that growth factor receptors activate the function of intracellular protein by tyrosine phosphorylation.