Epidemiology of peptic ulcer disease in Wuhan area of China from 1997 to 2002
Epidemiology of peptic ulcer disease in Wuhan area of China from 1997 to 2002
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DOI：
10.3748/wjg.v10.i22.3377
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发表时间：
2004-11-15
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Yu, Jie-Ping
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dong, Wei-Guo;Cheng, Chun-Sheng;Yu, Jie-Ping
目的：描述1997 - 2002年武汉地区消化性溃疡疾病的流行病学特征，分析消化性溃疡疾病的性别、年龄和职业特点以及地理分布，并确定预防和控制消化性溃疡疾病的有效方法。
方法：20世纪80年代初建立了消化性溃疡疾病登记系统，以收集武汉地区消化性溃疡疾病的数据。在此，我们对1997 - 2002年的4876例消化性溃疡疾病进行了详细的统计学分析。
结果：男性和女性之间消化性溃疡疾病的发病率存在显著差异（χ² = 337.9，P < 0.001）。大多数消化性溃疡疾病发生在20至50岁。由于职业不同，不同地区消化性溃疡疾病的发病率也不同。
结论：消化性溃疡疾病的发病率与性别、年龄、职业和地理环境因素密切相关。通过分析消化性溃疡疾病的流行病学特征，我们可以为消化性溃疡疾病的预防和控制提供科学数据。
AIM: To describe the epidemiological features of peptic ulcer disease in Wuhan area during 1997-2002, to analyze the sex, age and occupation characteristics, as well as the geographic distribution of peptic ulcer disease, and to determine the effective methods of preventing and controlling peptic ulcer disease.METHODS: In the early 1980s, the peptic ulcer disease registry system was established to collect the data of peptic ulcer disease in Wuhan area. Here we performed a statistically detailed analysis of 4876 cases of peptic ulcer disease during 1997-2002.RESULTS: The morbidity of peptic ulcer disease between males and females was significantly different (chi(2) = 337.9, P < 0.001). The majority of peptic ulcer diseases were found at the age of 20 to 50 years. Because of different occupations, the incidence of peptic ulcer disease was different in different areas.CONCLUSION: The incidence of peptic ulcer disease is highly associated with sex, age, occupation and geographic environmental factors. By analyzing the epidemiological features of peptic ulcer disease, we can provide the scientific data for prevention and control of peptic ulcer disease.