The Implications of a Graying Japan for Government Policy

The Implications of a Graying Japan for Government Policy
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日本老龄化对政府政策的影响

DOI:
10.2139/ssrn.2580457
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Research Paper Series
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Hansen
G. Hansen
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Douglas H. Joines;Alan J. Auerbach;G. Hansen

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日本正处于人口结构转型期,按国际标准衡量,这一转型既迅速又巨大。就在1990年,日本的人口在6个大的发达国家集团中是最年轻的。然而,婴儿潮一代的老龄化和低生育率的综合影响造成了非常迅速的老龄化。日本现在是6国集团中年龄最大的国家,其人口在未来几年将继续快速老龄化。老龄化已经给政府财政带来了负担,日本应对未来老龄化带来的负面财政影响的能力受到其非常高的债务与GDP比率的限制。我们发现,日本面临着严重的财政危机,如果不尽快采取补救措施,我们分析了替代战略,以纠正日本的财政失衡。
Japan is in the midst of a demographic transition that is both rapid and large by international standards. As recently as 1990, Japan had the youngest population among the Group of 6 large, developed countries. However, the combined effects of aging of the baby boomer generation and low fertility rates have produced very rapid aging. Japan now finds itself with the oldest population among the Group of 6, and its population will continue to age at a rapid pace in future years. Aging is already placing a burden on government finances, and Japan's ability to confront the negative fiscal implications of future aging is constrained by its very high debt-to-GDP ratio. We find that Japan faces a severe fiscal crisis if remedial action is not undertaken soon, and we analyze alternative strategies for correcting Japan's fiscal imbalances.
日本未来健康和长期护理费用融资的政策选择
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
期刊: Fiscal Policy and Management in East Asia
影响因子: --
作者:
アブナーグライフ著;岡崎哲二神取道宏監訳;Tadashi Fukui & Yasushi Iwamoto;岩本康志・福井唯嗣;岩本康志;岩本康志;岩本康志;Tadashi Fukui and Yasushi Iwamoto
通讯作者: Tadashi Fukui and Yasushi Iwamoto