Internet‐Based Integrated Environmental Assessment Using Ontologies to Share Computational Models
Internet‐Based Integrated Environmental Assessment Using Ontologies to Share Computational Models
复制标题
基于互联网的综合环境评估，利用本体共享计算模型
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
H. Komiyama
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Steven B. Kraines;Rafael Batres;M. Koyama;D. Wallace;H. Komiyama
互联网技术和计算机建模的新进展为支持工业生态领域的研究和发展的协作系统提供了机会。特别是，新的信息技术，如基于本体的语义搜索引擎，可以帮助研究人员将世界各地研究中心产生的知识片段联系起来。我们以四个假想的研究者为故事情节，他们希望找到合作者来发展他们的研究成果，说明了一个基于互联网的知识整合和协作环境的四级架构的两个层次，用于综合环境评估。所提出的体系结构的基础是一种信念，即计算模型是传达各种现象的专业知识的有效媒介。从这个前提出发，体系结构的第一层建立在计算模型的基础上，这些模型在某种程度上代表了模型构建者的专业知识。在第二层，我们提供了标记和接口定义工具来描述每个模型中包含的知识类型，以及可以提供的信息服务类型。
New advances in Internet technologies and computer modeling provide opportunities for collaborative systems to support research and development in the field of industrial ecology. In particular, new information technologies such as semantic search engines based on ontologies could help researchers to link fragments of knowledge generated at research centers from around the world. Using a storyline of four imaginary researchers who hope to find collaborators in order to develop their research findings, we illustrate two levels of a four‐level architecture for an Internet‐based knowledge integration and collaboration environment for integrated environmental assessment. The foundation of the proposed architecture is a belief that computational models are an effective medium for conveying expert knowledge of various phenomena. Drawing from this premise, the first level of the architecture stands on a base of computational models that in some way represent the expert knowledge of the model builder. At the second level, we provide markup and interface definition tools to describe the type of knowledge contained in each model, together with the types of information services that can be provided.