HIV infection in intravenous drug users: a follow-up study indicating changes in risk-taking behaviour.
HIV infection in intravenous drug users: a follow-up study indicating changes in risk-taking behaviour.
复制标题
静脉吸毒者的艾滋病毒感染：一项表明冒险行为变化的后续研究。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Roberts
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Robertson;C. Skidmore;J. Roberts
摘要
本研究试图量化一组静脉注射吸毒者从艾滋病前意识到政府干预后一年期间的行为变化。1986年，49名已知的静脉注射海洛因使用者接受了关于共用针头和性行为的密切询问。从6个月后开始，对原始组80%的人进行了随访，并重新采访了所有受试者。在吸毒和性行为的所有方面都无一例外地出现了重大变化，在感染艾滋病毒的吸毒者中最为明显。未受感染的吸毒者在研究的第一部分和后续行动中表现出不那么极端的行为范围，这可能在一定程度上解释了为什么他们一直没有受到感染。
Summary
The present study attempts to quantify behavioural change in a group of intravenous drug misusers over a period of a year from pre–AIDS awareness to post-Governmental intervention. In 1986 49 known intravenous heroin users were questioned closely about their needle sharing and sexual behaviour. Beginning 6 months later a follow-up involving 80% of the original group took place and all subjects were re-interviewed. Significant changes emerged without exception in all aspects of drug use and sexual behaviour, and were most obvious in drug users infected with HIV. Non-infected drug users displayed a less extreme range of behaviours in both the first part of the study and the follow-up and may partly explain why they have remained uninfected.
吸毒者获得性免疫缺陷综合症（艾滋病）的流行及其控制建议。
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Marmor,M;DesJarlais,DC;Friedman,SR;Lyden,M;el-Sadr,W
通讯作者：
el-Sadr,W