Immunoreactive-somatostatin, substance P, and calcitonin gene-related peptide concentrations of the human gastric mucosa in patients with nonulcer dyspepsia and peptic ulcer disease.
Immunoreactive-somatostatin, substance P, and calcitonin gene-related peptide concentrations of the human gastric mucosa in patients with nonulcer dyspepsia and peptic ulcer disease.
复制标题
非溃疡性消化不良和消化性溃疡病患者胃粘膜的免疫反应性生长抑素、P 物质和降钙素基因相关肽浓度。
DOI:
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
K. Morise
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
H. Kaneko;T. Mitsuma;K. Uchida;A. Furusawa;K. Morise
Changes in immunoreactive (ir)-somatostatin, substance P, and calcitonin gene-related peptide concentrations of the human gastric mucosa were examined in subjects with nonulcer dyspepsia (NUD) and peptic ulcer to clarify the relationship between these peptides and dyspeptic symptoms. Fifty-six patients with NUD were divided into two subject subgroups as follows: 22 patients with upper abdominal discomfort, nausea, and/or vomiting (motility disorder group) and 34 patients complaining of upper abdominal pain [ulcer-like disorder (UD) group]. These patients were compared with either an age- and sex-matched group of asymptomatic outpatients without any organic disease (control group: n = 51), or to a group with peptic ulcer (PU group: n = 30). Ir-somatostatin concentrations of the gastric mucosa were significantly higher in UD group than in PU, motility disorder, or control group, and ir-substance P concentrations in the UD group were higher than in the PU group. No difference in ir-calcitonin gene-related peptide concentrations was observed among the four groups. These results indicate that there may be two distinct subgroups in NUD, and that NUD is not just a stage within the spectrum of peptic ulcer disease from the viewpoint of several gastrointestinal-hormone concentrations of the human gastric mucosa.