Clever Experimental Designs: Shortcuts for Better iPSC Differentiation.

Clever Experimental Designs: Shortcuts for Better iPSC Differentiation.
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聪明的实验设计:更好的iPSC分化的捷径。

DOI:
10.3390/cells10123540
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发表时间:
2021-12-15
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Taniguchi H
Taniguchi H
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yasui R;Sekine K;Taniguchi H

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For practical use of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) for disease modelling, drug screening, and regenerative medicine, the cell differentiation process needs to be properly refined to generate end products with consistent and high quality. To construct and optimize a robust cell-induction process, a myriad of cell culture conditions should be considered. In contrast to inefficient brute-force screening, statistical design of experiments (DOE) approaches, such as factorial design, orthogonal array design, response surface methodology (RSM), definitive screening design (DSD), and mixture design, enable efficient and strategic screening of conditions in smaller experimental runs through multifactorial screening and/or quantitative modeling. Although DOE has become routinely utilized in the bioengineering and pharmaceutical fields, the imminent need of more detailed cell-lineage specification, complex organoid construction, and a stable supply of qualified cell-derived material requires expedition of DOE utilization in stem cell bioprocessing. This review summarizes DOE-based cell culture optimizations of PSCs, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), and Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, which guide effective research and development of PSC-derived materials for academic and industrial applications.
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