Economic Hardship, Neighborhood Context, and Parenting: Prospective Effects on Mexican-American Adolescent's Mental Health
Economic Hardship, Neighborhood Context, and Parenting: Prospective Effects on Mexican-American Adolescent's Mental Health
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DOI：
10.1007/s10464-010-9366-1
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发表时间：
2011-03-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Saenz, Delia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gonzales, Nancy A.;Coxe, Stefany;Saenz, Delia
本研究探讨了家庭和邻里的影响有关的低收入状况，以确定他们如何结合联合收割机，以预测父母的墨西哥裔美国人的父母的养育行为。本研究还探讨了父母作为这些青少年内化和外化症状的背景影响的调解人的作用。研究假设进行了检查，在一个不同的墨西哥裔美国家庭的样本中，750名母亲和467名父亲报告自己的父母的温暖和严厉的养育水平。家庭经济困难，邻里家庭主义的价值观，邻里风险指标都与母亲和父亲的温暖，母亲的温暖介导的影响，这些青少年外化症状的前瞻性分析。父母对邻里危险的主观感知与邻里不利的客观指标相互作用，影响母亲和父亲的温暖。在前瞻性分析中，邻里家庭主义价值观对青少年外化症状有独特的直接影响，在考虑了所有其他背景和养育效果后。
This study examined family and neighborhood influences relevant to low-income status to determine how they combine to predict the parenting behaviors of Mexican-American mothers and fathers. The study also examined the role of parenting as a mediator of these contextual influences on adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Study hypotheses were examined in a diverse sample of Mexican-American families in which 750 mothers and 467 fathers reported on their own levels of parental warmth and harsh parenting. Family economic hardship, neighborhood familism values, and neighborhood risk indicators were all uniquely associated with maternal and paternal warmth, and maternal warmth mediated the effects of these contextual influences on adolescent externalizing symptoms in prospective analyses. Parents' subjective perceptions of neighborhood danger interacted with objective indicators of neighborhood disadvantage to influence maternal and paternal warmth. Neighborhood familism values had unique direct effects on adolescent externalizing symptoms in prospective analyses, after accounting for all other context and parenting effects.