Polarimetric SAR Response of Snow-Covered Area Observed by Multi-Temporal ALOS PALSAR Fully Polarimetric Mode
Polarimetric SAR Response of Snow-Covered Area Observed by Multi-Temporal ALOS PALSAR Fully Polarimetric Mode
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DOI:
10.1109/tgrs.2013.2240000
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Sang-Eun Park;Y. Yamaguchi;Gulab Singh;S. Yamaguchi;A. Whitaker
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sang-Eun Park;Y. Yamaguchi;Gulab Singh;S. Yamaguchi;A. Whitaker
This study discusses the capability assessment of fully polarimetric L-band spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) for detection of seasonal snow covered areas. In this paper, ALOS PALSAR time-series data sets obtained in quad-pol modes have been investigated to evaluate the polarimetric signal scattered from a snow-covered mountainous ecosystem in Niigata, Japan. Results show that changes in the scattering mechanism across the various snow states can be identified from polarimetric parameters. In particular, different polarimetric parameters offer complementary information on the snow properties. Based on the characteristic seasonal changes of polarimetric parameters, a new method to map snow-covered areas is proposed in this study using an information fusion approach. Snow extent can be identified successfully by combining polarimetric indices with an overall accuracy of 74.4% as compared with in situ measurements and 77.0% as compared with optical images.