Identification and Management of Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents

Identification and Management of Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2020-040279
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发表时间:
2021-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Lane, Margo A.
Lane, Margo A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hornberger, Laurie L.;Lane, Margo A.

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饮食失调是一种严重的、可能危及生命的疾病,会影响个人的一生,特别是对儿童和青少年的身心发展产生影响。由于饮食失调儿童和青少年的护理可能是复杂的,治疗饮食失调的资源往往有限,儿科医生可能被要求不仅为诊断为饮食失调的患者提供医疗监督,而且还协调护理和倡导适当的服务。本临床报告包括对儿童和青少年常见饮食失调症的回顾,概述了对疑似饮食失调症患者的医学评估,概述了治疗策略,并强调了宣传机会。
Eating disorders are serious, potentially life-threatening illnesses afflicting individuals through the life span, with a particular impact on both the physical and psychological development of children and adolescents. Because care for children and adolescents with eating disorders can be complex and resources for the treatment of eating disorders are often limited, pediatricians may be called on to not only provide medical supervision for their patients with diagnosed eating disorders but also coordinate care and advocate for appropriate services. This clinical report includes a review of common eating disorders diagnosed in children and adolescents, outlines the medical evaluation of patients suspected of having an eating disorder, presents an overview of treatment strategies, and highlights opportunities for advocacy.