WIDESPREAD EXTERNALITIES AND PERFECTLY COMPETITIVE MARKETS: EXAMPLES
WIDESPREAD EXTERNALITIES AND PERFECTLY COMPETITIVE MARKETS: EXAMPLES
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广泛的外部性和完全竞争的市场：例子
DOI：
10.1007/978-94-011-1370-0_4
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Wooders
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Kaneko;M. Wooders
我们考虑四个具有广泛外部性的经济体的例子。这些例子说明了外部性和市场之间各种形式的相互作用。我们认为，通常被认为与一般均衡理论不相容的一些现象实际上是广泛的外部性和完全竞争相互作用的结果，而通常被视为与外部性分开的经济问题的其他现象可能是外部性的表现。我们的例子表明，在许多情况下，外部性与经济活动、价值和市场本身的决定是分不开的。
We consider four examples of economies with widespread externalities. These examples illustrate various forms of interactions between externalities and markets. We suggest that some phenomena usually regarded as incompatible with general equilibrium theory are in fact results of interactions of widespread externalities and perfect competition and that other phenomena usually regarded as economic problems separate from externalities may be manifestations of externalities. With our examples as a whole, we show that in many cases externalities are inseparable from the determination of economic activities, values and the market itself.