THE TRANSITION TO THE METALLIC STATE

THE TRANSITION TO THE METALLIC STATE
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DOI:
10.1080/14786436108243318
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发表时间:
1961-01-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
MOTT, NF
MOTT, NF
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MOTT, NF

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本文叙述了当原子间距离改变时,晶体或非晶体排列的原子将从金属态过渡到非金属态的理论。实验证据相关的理论进行了总结。维格纳(1938)提出的电子气在足够低的密度下可能结晶的观点被检验,并提出了一个实验来检验它。
An account is given of the theory that a crystalline or non-crystalline array of atoms will make a transition from the metallic to the non-metallic state as the interatomic distance is varied. Experimental evidence relevant to the theory is summarized. Wigner's (1938) suggestion that an electron gas might crystallize at sufficiently low densities is examined, and an experiment suggested by which it might be tested.